Anura Leslie Perera Explains the Economic And Environmental Benefits of Green Hydrogen and Ammonia

Green hydrogen and ammonia represent two of the most powerful tools for achieving large-scale decarbonization and sustainable economic growth. As governments and industries seek climate-aligned pathways, these clean fuels offer a broad range of economic, environmental, and industrial advantages. Analysts such as Anura Leslie Perera emphasize that early investment in hydrogen and ammonia infrastructure will position nations at the forefront of the global clean energy economy.

What Green Hydrogen and Ammonia Offer?

Environmentally, green hydrogen and ammonia drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions across sectors such as transportation, manufacturing, electricity generation, and agriculture. Their adoption improves air quality, lowers pollution-related health risks, and supports environmental restoration. 

This aligns with global climate commitments and the broader sustainability goals advocated by leaders like Anura Leslie Perera.

Economically, these fuels stimulate new industries and job creation in engineering, construction, research, and manufacturing. Countries that develop competitive hydrogen and ammonia sectors can export clean fuels, technologies, and expertise, strengthening their national economies and geopolitical influence. 

Industrial Processes and Green Hydrogen and Ammonia

Large-scale renewable hydrogen and ammonia production also encourages private investment in infrastructure such as pipelines, storage systems, and industrial hubs.

Green hydrogen and ammonia enhance energy security by reducing dependence on volatile fossil fuel markets. Nations can produce their own clean energy using local renewable resources, ensuring a stable, long-term supply and price stability.

These fuels also integrate easily into existing industrial processes. Ammonia remains a vital ingredient in fertilizers, while hydrogen plays a key role in refining, steelmaking, and chemical production. 

Decarbonization of Industries With Green Hydrogen and Ammonia

The economic and environmental benefits of green hydrogen and ammonia extend across multiple sectors, offering a transformative pathway toward a cleaner, more resilient global energy system.

Decarbonizing industrial sectors is essential for meeting global net-zero goals, and the strategic insights offered by experts such as Anura Perera continue to guide industry leaders in this transition.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the role of green hydrogen and ammonia in hard-to-decarbonize sectors?

Green hydrogen and ammonia are clean energy carriers, crucial for sectors where direct electrification is challenging. This includes heavy industries (steel, cement, chemicals) and long-haul transportation (shipping, heavy-duty trucks). They can potentially replace the high-carbon fossil fuels and feedstocks that are traditionally used in these areas.

How do green hydrogen and ammonia contribute to energy security?

By generating green hydrogen and ammonia using domestic renewable resources, countries can reduce their dependence on imported fossil fuels, making their energy supply more stable and less vulnerable to price volatility.

Are there any environmental concerns associated with the widespread adoption of green hydrogen and ammonia?

While the carbon benefits are clear, challenges exist regarding high water usage for electrolysis, potential land-use changes for the associated renewable energy projects, and managing potential nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions when ammonia is burned as a fuel. Thus, strategic environmental assessments are crucial to managing these impacts responsibly.

Is the use of green hydrogen and green ammonia currently cost-efficient?

Technological advancements, increasing economies of scale, and supportive government policies like incentive schemes and carbon pricing offset the cost of using green hydrogen and ammonia, making them more competitive and cost-efficient.